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Towards flexible and robust cyber-physical-systems through self organization
Andreas Thuy

Citation
Andreas Thuy. "Towards flexible and robust cyber-physical-systems through self organization". Talk or presentation, 16, February, 2011; Poster presented at the Ninth Biennial Ptolemy Miniconference, Berkeley, CA.

Abstract
Today's real-time systems always run in the worst case scenario. A lot of built-in knowledge, such as sensor sampling rates and operating system task priorities, determined at design time to work in the worst case are included in the embedded software. Some of these systems have the ability to switch between a few operating modes. However, these modes are designed (additional work) for specific situations envisioned at design time. Aiming for cyber-physical-systems (CPSs), it must be possible to make decisions at run-time to react online to wanted system changes or failures. PtolemyII supports designers in the development process of CPSs by allowing the combination of different models of computation from different domains as well as through the hierarchical actor-oriented design paradigm. Regarding timing behavior, it is usually hard to guess from the model how timing behavior might change, when application goals coupled with physics change. For example, when reduced requirements allow slower sensor sampling rates, traffic on busses could be reduced. This can be of advantage in emergency situations with broken communication links, where messages can be routed differently than what was originally planned. The ability to adapt to new situations at run-time is necessary on the way towards the next generation of flexible, robust hard real-time systems, the CPSs. Self-organization is presented as a means to achieve robustness. To allow system components to self-organize behavior according to given goals, the needed information must be made available, which has impact on the models of computation and the communication.

Electronic downloads

Citation formats  
  • HTML
    Andreas Thuy. <a
    href="http://chess.eecs.berkeley.edu/pubs/829.html"><i>Towards
    flexible and robust cyber-physical-systems through self
    organization</i></a>, Talk or presentation,  16,
    February, 2011; Poster presented at the <a
    href="http://ptolemy.eecs.berkeley.edu/conferences/11"
    >Ninth Biennial Ptolemy Miniconference</a>,
    Berkeley, CA.
  • Plain text
    Andreas Thuy. "Towards flexible and robust
    cyber-physical-systems through self organization". Talk
    or presentation,  16, February, 2011; Poster presented at
    the <a
    href="http://ptolemy.eecs.berkeley.edu/conferences/11"
    >Ninth Biennial Ptolemy Miniconference</a>,
    Berkeley, CA.
  • BibTeX
    @presentation{Thuy11_TowardsFlexibleRobustCyberphysicalsystemsThroughSelf,
        author = {Andreas Thuy},
        title = {Towards flexible and robust cyber-physical-systems
                  through self organization},
        day = {16},
        month = {February},
        year = {2011},
        note = {Poster presented at the <a
                  href="http://ptolemy.eecs.berkeley.edu/conferences/11"
                  >Ninth Biennial Ptolemy Miniconference</a>,
                  Berkeley, CA.},
        abstract = {Today's real-time systems always run in the worst
                  case scenario. A lot of built-in knowledge, such
                  as sensor sampling rates and operating system task
                  priorities, determined at design time to work in
                  the worst case are included in the embedded
                  software. Some of these systems have the ability
                  to switch between a few operating modes. However,
                  these modes are designed (additional work) for
                  specific situations envisioned at design time.
                  Aiming for cyber-physical-systems (CPSs), it must
                  be possible to make decisions at run-time to react
                  online to wanted system changes or failures.
                  PtolemyII supports designers in the development
                  process of CPSs by allowing the combination of
                  different models of computation from different
                  domains as well as through the hierarchical
                  actor-oriented design paradigm. Regarding timing
                  behavior, it is usually hard to guess from the
                  model how timing behavior might change, when
                  application goals coupled with physics change. For
                  example, when reduced requirements allow slower
                  sensor sampling rates, traffic on busses could be
                  reduced. This can be of advantage in emergency
                  situations with broken communication links, where
                  messages can be routed differently than what was
                  originally planned. The ability to adapt to new
                  situations at run-time is necessary on the way
                  towards the next generation of flexible, robust
                  hard real-time systems, the CPSs.
                  Self-organization is presented as a means to
                  achieve robustness. To allow system components to
                  self-organize behavior according to given goals,
                  the needed information must be made available,
                  which has impact on the models of computation and
                  the communication.},
        URL = {http://chess.eecs.berkeley.edu/pubs/829.html}
    }
    

Posted by Christopher Brooks on 18 Feb 2011.
Groups: ptolemy
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