Game-Theoretic Models of Electricity Theft Detection in Smart Utility Networks
Saurabh Amin, Galina A. Schwartz, Alvaro Cardenas, Shankar Sastry

Citation
Saurabh Amin, Galina A. Schwartz, Alvaro Cardenas, Shankar Sastry. "Game-Theoretic Models of Electricity Theft Detection in Smart Utility Networks". IEEE CONTROL SYSTEMS MAGAZINE, 2015.

Abstract
The article by Amin, Schwartz, Cárdenas, and Sastry investigates energy theft in smart utility networks using techniques from game theory and detection theory. The game-theoretic model considers pricing and investment decisions by a distribution utility when it serves a population of strategic customers, and a fraction of customers are fraudulent. Each fraudulent customer chooses to steal electricity after accounting for the probability of fraud detection and the amount of fine that they pay if detected. The probabilistic rate of successful detection depends on the distributor's implementation of a diagnostic scheme and increases with level of investment made by the distributor monitoring fraud. The distributor (leader) chooses the level of investment, the price per unit quantity of billed electricity, and the fine schedule. The customers (followers) make their choices after they learn the distributor's decision. For specific assumptions on customer utilities and a distributor's profit function, this leader-follower game is used to compute equilibrium customer and distributor choices. For two environments, namely an unregulated monopoly and the case of perfect competition, the results provide an estimate of the extent of stealing for different levels of investment (high versus low). These results point toward the need for creating regulatory measures to incentivize investments in security and fraud monitoring.

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Citation formats  
  • HTML
    Saurabh Amin, Galina A. Schwartz, Alvaro Cardenas, Shankar
    Sastry. <a
    href="http://www.cps-forces.org/pubs/141.html"
    >Game-Theoretic Models of Electricity Theft Detection in
    Smart Utility Networks</a>, <i>IEEE CONTROL
    SYSTEMS MAGAZINE</i>,  2015.
  • Plain text
    Saurabh Amin, Galina A. Schwartz, Alvaro Cardenas, Shankar
    Sastry. "Game-Theoretic Models of Electricity Theft
    Detection in Smart Utility Networks". <i>IEEE
    CONTROL SYSTEMS MAGAZINE</i>,  2015.
  • BibTeX
    @article{AminSchwartzCardenasSastry15_GameTheoreticModelsOfElectricityTheftDetectionInSmart,
        author = {Saurabh Amin and Galina A. Schwartz and Alvaro
                  Cardenas and Shankar Sastry},
        title = {Game-Theoretic Models of Electricity Theft
                  Detection in Smart Utility Networks},
        journal = {IEEE CONTROL SYSTEMS MAGAZINE},
        year = {2015},
        abstract = {The article by Amin, Schwartz, Cárdenas, and
                  Sastry investigates energy theft in smart utility
                  networks using techniques from game theory and
                  detection theory. The game-theoretic model
                  considers pricing and investment decisions by a
                  distribution utility when it serves a population
                  of strategic customers, and a fraction of
                  customers are fraudulent. Each fraudulent customer
                  chooses to steal electricity after accounting for
                  the probability of fraud detection and the amount
                  of fine that they pay if detected. The
                  probabilistic rate of successful detection depends
                  on the distributor's implementation of a
                  diagnostic scheme and increases with level of
                  investment made by the distributor monitoring
                  fraud. The distributor (leader) chooses the level
                  of investment, the price per unit quantity of
                  billed electricity, and the fine schedule. The
                  customers (followers) make their choices after
                  they learn the distributor's decision. For
                  specific assumptions on customer utilities and a
                  distributor's profit function, this
                  leader-follower game is used to compute
                  equilibrium customer and distributor choices. For
                  two environments, namely an unregulated monopoly
                  and the case of perfect competition, the results
                  provide an estimate of the extent of stealing for
                  different levels of investment (high versus low).
                  These results point toward the need for creating
                  regulatory measures to incentivize investments in
                  security and fraud monitoring.},
        URL = {http://cps-forces.org/pubs/141.html}
    }
    

Posted by Saurabh Amin on 16 Apr 2016.
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