Graph-Theoretic Approach for Increasing Participation in Social Sensing
Waseem Abbas, Aron Laszka, Xenofon Koutsoukos

Citation
Waseem Abbas, Aron Laszka, Xenofon Koutsoukos. "Graph-Theoretic Approach for Increasing Participation in Social Sensing". 2nd International Workshop on Social Sensing (SocialSens 2017), April, 2017.

Abstract
Participatory sensing enables individuals, each with limited sensing capability, to share measurements and contribute towards developing a complete knowledge of their environment. Œe success of a participatory sensing application is o‰en measured in terms of the number of users participating. In most cases, an individual’s eagerness to participate depends on the group of users who already participate. For instance, when users share data with their peers in a social network, the engagement of an individual depends on its peers. Such engagement rules have been studied in the context of social networks using the concept of k-core, which assumes that participation is determined solely by network topology. However, in participatory sensing, engagement rules must also consider user heterogeneity, such as di‚erences in sensing capabilities and physical location. To account for heterogeneity, we introduce the concept of (r,s)-core to model the set of participating users. We formulate the problem of maximizing the size of the (r,s)-core using 1) anchor users, who are incentivized to participate regardless of their peers, and by 2) assigning capabilities to users. Since these problems are computationally challenging, we study heuristic algorithms for solving them. Based on real-world social networks as well as random graphs, we provide numerical results showing signi€cant improvement compared to random selection of anchor nodes and label assignments.

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  • HTML
    Waseem Abbas, Aron Laszka, Xenofon Koutsoukos. <a
    href="http://www.cps-forces.org/pubs/244.html"
    >Graph-Theoretic Approach for Increasing Participation in
    Social Sensing</a>, 2nd International Workshop on
    Social Sensing (SocialSens 2017), April, 2017.
  • Plain text
    Waseem Abbas, Aron Laszka, Xenofon Koutsoukos.
    "Graph-Theoretic Approach for Increasing Participation
    in Social Sensing". 2nd International Workshop on
    Social Sensing (SocialSens 2017), April, 2017.
  • BibTeX
    @inproceedings{AbbasLaszkaKoutsoukos17_GraphTheoreticApproachForIncreasingParticipationInSocial,
        author = {Waseem Abbas and Aron Laszka and Xenofon Koutsoukos},
        title = {Graph-Theoretic Approach for Increasing
                  Participation in Social Sensing},
        booktitle = {2nd International Workshop on Social Sensing
                  (SocialSens 2017)},
        month = {April},
        year = {2017},
        abstract = {Participatory sensing enables individuals, each
                  with limited sensing capability, to share
                  measurements and contribute towards developing a
                  complete knowledge of their environment. ÂŒe
                  success of a participatory sensing application is
                  o‰en measured in terms of the number of users
                  participating. In most cases, an individual’s
                  eagerness to participate depends on the group of
                  users who already participate. For instance, when
                  users share data with their peers in a social
                  network, the engagement of an individual depends
                  on its peers. Such engagement rules have been
                  studied in the context of social networks using
                  the concept of k-core, which assumes that
                  participation is determined solely by network
                  topology. However, in participatory sensing,
                  engagement rules must also consider user
                  heterogeneity, such as di‚erences in sensing
                  capabilities and physical location. To account for
                  heterogeneity, we introduce the concept of
                  (r,s)-core to model the set of participating
                  users. We formulate the problem of maximizing the
                  size of the (r,s)-core using 1) anchor users, who
                  are incentivized to participate regardless of
                  their peers, and by 2) assigning capabilities to
                  users. Since these problems are computationally
                  challenging, we study heuristic algorithms for
                  solving them. Based on real-world social networks
                  as well as random graphs, we provide numerical
                  results showing signi€cant improvement compared
                  to random selection of anchor nodes and label
                  assignments. },
        URL = {http://cps-forces.org/pubs/244.html}
    }
    

Posted by Waseem Abbas on 2 Mar 2017.
Groups: forces
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