Towards Extracting Faithful and Descriptive Representations of Latent Variable Models
Ivan Sanchez, Tim Rocktaschel, Sebastian Riedel, Sameer Singh

Citation
Ivan Sanchez, Tim Rocktaschel, Sebastian Riedel, Sameer Singh. "Towards Extracting Faithful and Descriptive Representations of Latent Variable Models". AAAI Spring Syposium on Knowledge Representation and Reasoning (KRR): Integrating Symbolic and Neural Approaches, March, 2015.

Abstract
Methods that use latent representations of data, such as matrix and tensor factorization or deep neural methods, are becoming increasingly popular for applications such as knowledge base population and recommendation systems. These approaches have been shown to be very robust and scalable but, in contrast to more symbolic approaches, lack interpretability. This makes debugging such models difficult, and might result in users not trusting the predictions of such systems. To overcome this issue we propose to extract an interpretable proxy model from a predictive latent variable model. We use a socalled pedagogical method, where we query our predictive model to obtain observations needed for learning a descriptive model. We describe two families of (presumably more) descriptive models, simple logic rules and Bayesian networks, and show how members of these families provide descriptive representations of matrix factorization models. Preliminary experiments on knowledge extraction from text indicate that even though Bayesian networks may be more faithful to a matrix factorization model than the logic rules, the latter are possibly more useful for interpretation and debugging.

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  • HTML
    Ivan Sanchez, Tim Rocktaschel, Sebastian Riedel, Sameer
    Singh. <a
    href="http://www.terraswarm.org/pubs/482.html"
    >Towards Extracting Faithful and Descriptive
    Representations of Latent Variable Models</a>, AAAI
    Spring Syposium on Knowledge Representation and Reasoning
    (KRR): Integrating Symbolic and Neural Approaches, March,
    2015.
  • Plain text
    Ivan Sanchez, Tim Rocktaschel, Sebastian Riedel, Sameer
    Singh. "Towards Extracting Faithful and Descriptive
    Representations of Latent Variable Models". AAAI Spring
    Syposium on Knowledge Representation and Reasoning (KRR):
    Integrating Symbolic and Neural Approaches, March, 2015.
  • BibTeX
    @inproceedings{SanchezRocktaschelRiedelSingh15_TowardsExtractingFaithfulDescriptiveRepresentationsOf,
        author = {Ivan Sanchez and Tim Rocktaschel and Sebastian
                  Riedel and Sameer Singh},
        title = {Towards Extracting Faithful and Descriptive
                  Representations of Latent Variable Models},
        booktitle = {AAAI Spring Syposium on Knowledge Representation
                  and Reasoning (KRR): Integrating Symbolic and
                  Neural Approaches},
        month = {March},
        year = {2015},
        abstract = {Methods that use latent representations of data,
                  such as matrix and tensor factorization or deep
                  neural methods, are becoming increasingly popular
                  for applications such as knowledge base population
                  and recommendation systems. These approaches have
                  been shown to be very robust and scalable but, in
                  contrast to more symbolic approaches, lack
                  interpretability. This makes debugging such models
                  difficult, and might result in users not trusting
                  the predictions of such systems. To overcome this
                  issue we propose to extract an interpretable proxy
                  model from a predictive latent variable model. We
                  use a socalled pedagogical method, where we query
                  our predictive model to obtain observations needed
                  for learning a descriptive model. We describe two
                  families of (presumably more) descriptive models,
                  simple logic rules and Bayesian networks, and show
                  how members of these families provide descriptive
                  representations of matrix factorization models.
                  Preliminary experiments on knowledge extraction
                  from text indicate that even though Bayesian
                  networks may be more faithful to a matrix
                  factorization model than the logic rules, the
                  latter are possibly more useful for interpretation
                  and debugging.},
        URL = {http://terraswarm.org/pubs/482.html}
    }
    

Posted by Sameer Singh on 31 Jan 2015.
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