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Data Collection

The confidence level of conclusions drawn from a set of measured data depends on the size of the data set. The larger the sample, the higher is the confidence level. To estimate the mean performance of a system with an accuracy of tex2html_wrap_inline573 and a confidence level of tex2html_wrap_inline575 , the needed number of observations n is given by [15] as

displaymath571

where

  tex2html_wrap_inline579  = normal variate of the desired confidence level

tex2html_wrap_inline581 = observed mean

s = observed standard deviation

We take a few observations and find the required number of iterations from the calculated mean and standard deviation. All our results are reported with an accuracy of tex2html_wrap_inline585 % at a confidence level of 95%.

To make the experiments fair the following guidelines were used.

  1. To reduce the setup overhead, example sizes were chosen such that the run time was at least of the order of seconds.
  2. For applications which involved a lot of terminal I/O operations we found a difference in running time if the output was directed to a file instead of the terminal. Hence we chose to direct all outputs to a file.


Amit Mehrotra
Tue May 6 11:41:31 PDT 1997