ptolemy.actor.lib.comm
Class DeScrambler

java.lang.Object
  extended by ptolemy.kernel.util.NamedObj
      extended by ptolemy.kernel.InstantiableNamedObj
          extended by ptolemy.kernel.Entity
              extended by ptolemy.kernel.ComponentEntity
                  extended by ptolemy.actor.AtomicActor
                      extended by ptolemy.actor.TypedAtomicActor
                          extended by ptolemy.actor.lib.Transformer
                              extended by ptolemy.actor.lib.comm.DeScrambler
All Implemented Interfaces:
java.io.Serializable, java.lang.Cloneable, Actor, Executable, FiringsRecordable, Initializable, TypedActor, Changeable, Debuggable, DebugListener, Derivable, Instantiable, ModelErrorHandler, MoMLExportable, Moveable, Nameable

public class DeScrambler
extends Transformer

Descramble the input bit sequence using a feedback shift register. The taps of the feedback shift register are given by the polynomial parameter. The initial state of the shift register is given by the initialState parameter. This is a self-synchronizing descrambler that will exactly reverse the operation of the Scrambler if the polynomials are the same. The low-order bit of the polynomial should always be set. For more information, see the documentation for the Scrambler actor and Lee and Messerschmitt, Digital Communication, Second Edition, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1994, pp. 595-603.

Since:
Ptolemy II 3.0
Version:
$Id: DeScrambler.java 57040 2010-01-27 20:52:32Z cxh $
Author:
Edward A. Lee and Ye Zhou
See Also:
Serialized Form
Accepted Rating:
Red (cxh)
Proposed Rating:
Red (eal)

Nested Class Summary
 
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class ptolemy.kernel.Entity
Entity.ContainedObjectsIterator
 
Field Summary
private  int _latestShiftReg
           
private  int _shiftReg
           
 Parameter initialState
          Integer defining the initial state of the shift register.
 Parameter polynomial
          Integer defining a polynomial with binary coefficients.
 
Fields inherited from class ptolemy.actor.lib.Transformer
input, output
 
Fields inherited from class ptolemy.actor.AtomicActor
_actorFiringListeners, _initializables, _notifyingActorFiring, _stopRequested
 
Fields inherited from class ptolemy.kernel.util.NamedObj
_changeListeners, _changeLock, _changeRequests, _debugging, _debugListeners, _elementName, _isPersistent, _verbose, _workspace, ATTRIBUTES, CLASSNAME, COMPLETE, CONTENTS, DEEP, FULLNAME, LINKS
 
Fields inherited from interface ptolemy.actor.Executable
COMPLETED, NOT_READY, STOP_ITERATING
 
Constructor Summary
DeScrambler(CompositeEntity container, java.lang.String name)
          Construct an actor with the given container and name.
 
Method Summary
 void attributeChanged(Attribute attribute)
          If the attribute being changed is polynomial, then verify that is a positive integer and the lower-order bit is 1.
 void fire()
          Read bit from the input port and fill it into the shift register to descramble.
 void initialize()
          Initialize the actor by resetting the shift register state equal to the value of initialState.
 boolean postfire()
          Record the most recent shift register state as the new initial state for the next iteration.
 
Methods inherited from class ptolemy.actor.TypedAtomicActor
_addPort, _fireAt, _fireAt, attributeTypeChanged, clone, newPort, typeConstraintList, typeConstraints
 
Methods inherited from class ptolemy.actor.AtomicActor
_actorFiring, _actorFiring, addActorFiringListener, addInitializable, clone, connectionsChanged, createReceivers, declareDelayDependency, getCausalityInterface, getDirector, getExecutiveDirector, getManager, inputPortList, isFireFunctional, isStrict, iterate, newReceiver, outputPortList, prefire, preinitialize, pruneDependencies, recordFiring, removeActorFiringListener, removeDependency, removeInitializable, setContainer, stop, stopFire, terminate, wrapup
 
Methods inherited from class ptolemy.kernel.ComponentEntity
_adjustDeferrals, _checkContainer, _getContainedObject, _propagateExistence, getContainer, instantiate, isAtomic, isOpaque, moveDown, moveToFirst, moveToIndex, moveToLast, moveUp, propagateExistence, setName
 
Methods inherited from class ptolemy.kernel.Entity
_description, _exportMoMLContents, _removePort, _validateSettables, connectedPortList, connectedPorts, containedObjectsIterator, getAttribute, getPort, getPorts, linkedRelationList, linkedRelations, portList, removeAllPorts, setClassDefinition, uniqueName
 
Methods inherited from class ptolemy.kernel.InstantiableNamedObj
_setParent, exportMoML, getChildren, getElementName, getParent, getPrototypeList, isClassDefinition, isWithinClassDefinition
 
Methods inherited from class ptolemy.kernel.util.NamedObj
_addAttribute, _adjustOverride, _attachText, _cloneFixAttributeFields, _debug, _debug, _debug, _debug, _debug, _getIndentPrefix, _isMoMLSuppressed, _markContentsDerived, _propagateValue, _recordDecoratedAttributes, _removeAttribute, _splitName, _stripNumericSuffix, addChangeListener, addDebugListener, attributeList, attributeList, deepContains, depthInHierarchy, description, description, event, executeChangeRequests, exportMoML, exportMoML, exportMoML, exportMoML, exportMoMLPlain, getAttribute, getAttributes, getChangeListeners, getClassName, getDecoratorAttribute, getDecoratorAttributes, getDerivedLevel, getDerivedList, getDisplayName, getFullName, getModelErrorHandler, getName, getName, getSource, handleModelError, isDeferringChangeRequests, isOverridden, isPersistent, lazyContainedObjectsIterator, message, propagateValue, propagateValues, removeChangeListener, removeDebugListener, requestChange, setClassName, setDeferringChangeRequests, setDerivedLevel, setDisplayName, setModelErrorHandler, setPersistent, setSource, sortContainedObjects, toplevel, toString, validateSettables, workspace
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 
Methods inherited from interface ptolemy.actor.Actor
createReceivers, getCausalityInterface, getDirector, getExecutiveDirector, getManager, inputPortList, newReceiver, outputPortList
 
Methods inherited from interface ptolemy.actor.Executable
isFireFunctional, isStrict, iterate, prefire, stop, stopFire, terminate
 
Methods inherited from interface ptolemy.actor.Initializable
addInitializable, preinitialize, removeInitializable, wrapup
 
Methods inherited from interface ptolemy.kernel.util.Nameable
description, getContainer, getDisplayName, getFullName, getName, getName, setName
 
Methods inherited from interface ptolemy.kernel.util.Derivable
getDerivedLevel, getDerivedList, propagateValue
 

Field Detail

polynomial

public Parameter polynomial
Integer defining a polynomial with binary coefficients. The coefficients indicate the presence (1) or absence (0) of a tap in a feedback shift register. This parameter should contain a positive integer with the lower-order bit being 1. Its default value is the integer 0440001.


initialState

public Parameter initialState
Integer defining the initial state of the shift register. The n-th bit of the integer indicates the value of the n-th register. This parameter should be a non-negative integer. Its default value is the integer 1.


_shiftReg

private int _shiftReg

_latestShiftReg

private int _latestShiftReg
Constructor Detail

DeScrambler

public DeScrambler(CompositeEntity container,
                   java.lang.String name)
            throws NameDuplicationException,
                   IllegalActionException
Construct an actor with the given container and name. The output and trigger ports are also constructed.

Parameters:
container - The container.
name - The name of this actor.
Throws:
IllegalActionException - If the entity cannot be contained by the proposed container.
NameDuplicationException - If the container already has an actor with this name.
Method Detail

attributeChanged

public void attributeChanged(Attribute attribute)
                      throws IllegalActionException
If the attribute being changed is polynomial, then verify that is a positive integer and the lower-order bit is 1.

Overrides:
attributeChanged in class NamedObj
Parameters:
attribute - The attribute that changed.
Throws:
IllegalActionException - If polynomial is non-positive or the lower-order bit is not 1.

fire

public void fire()
          throws IllegalActionException
Read bit from the input port and fill it into the shift register to descramble. Compute the parity and send it to the output port.

Specified by:
fire in interface Executable
Overrides:
fire in class AtomicActor
Throws:
IllegalActionException - Not thrown in this base class.

initialize

public void initialize()
                throws IllegalActionException
Initialize the actor by resetting the shift register state equal to the value of initialState.

Specified by:
initialize in interface Initializable
Overrides:
initialize in class AtomicActor
Throws:
IllegalActionException - If the parent class throws it.

postfire

public boolean postfire()
                 throws IllegalActionException
Record the most recent shift register state as the new initial state for the next iteration.

Specified by:
postfire in interface Executable
Overrides:
postfire in class AtomicActor
Returns:
True if execution can continue into the next iteration.
Throws:
IllegalActionException - If the base class throws it.