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Convergence Analysis of Reweighted Sum-Product Algorithms
Tanya Roosta, Martin J. Wainwright, Shankar Sastry

Citation
Tanya Roosta, Martin J. Wainwright, Shankar Sastry. "Convergence Analysis of Reweighted Sum-Product Algorithms". International Conference on Acoustic, Speech and Signal Processing, April, 2007.

Abstract
Many signal processing applications of graphical models require efficient methods for computing (approximate) marginal probabilities over subsets of nodes in the graph. The intractability of this marginalization problem for general graphs with cycles motivates the use of approximate message-passing algorithms, including the sum-product algorithm and variants thereof. This paper studies the convergence and stability properties of the family of reweighted sum-product algorithms, a generalization of the standard updates in which messages are adjusted with graph-dependent weights. For homogenous models, we provide a complete characterization of the potential settings and message weightings that guarantee uniqueness of fixed points, and convergence of the updates. For more general inhomogeneous models, we derive a set of sufficient conditions that ensure convergence, and provide estimates of rates. These theoretical results are complemented with experimental simulations on various classes of graphs.

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  • HTML
    Tanya Roosta, Martin J. Wainwright, Shankar Sastry. <a
    href="http://www.truststc.org/pubs/234.html"
    >Convergence Analysis of Reweighted Sum-Product
    Algorithms</a>, International Conference on Acoustic,
    Speech and Signal Processing, April, 2007.
  • Plain text
    Tanya Roosta, Martin J. Wainwright, Shankar Sastry.
    "Convergence Analysis of Reweighted Sum-Product
    Algorithms". International Conference on Acoustic,
    Speech and Signal Processing, April, 2007.
  • BibTeX
    @inproceedings{RoostaWainwrightSastry07_ConvergenceAnalysisOfReweightedSumProductAlgorithms,
        author = {Tanya Roosta and Martin J. Wainwright and Shankar
                  Sastry},
        title = {Convergence Analysis of Reweighted Sum-Product
                  Algorithms},
        booktitle = {International Conference on Acoustic, Speech and
                  Signal Processing},
        month = {April},
        year = {2007},
        abstract = {Many signal processing applications of graphical
                  models require efficient methods for computing
                  (approximate) marginal probabilities over subsets
                  of nodes in the graph. The intractability of this
                  marginalization problem for general graphs with
                  cycles motivates the use of approximate
                  message-passing algorithms, including the
                  sum-product algorithm and variants thereof. This
                  paper studies the convergence and stability
                  properties of the family of reweighted sum-product
                  algorithms, a generalization of the standard
                  updates in which messages are adjusted with
                  graph-dependent weights. For homogenous models, we
                  provide a complete characterization of the
                  potential settings and message weightings that
                  guarantee uniqueness of fixed points, and
                  convergence of the updates. For more general
                  inhomogeneous models, we derive a set of
                  sufficient conditions that ensure convergence, and
                  provide estimates of rates. These theoretical
                  results are complemented with experimental
                  simulations on various classes of graphs.},
        URL = {http://www.truststc.org/pubs/234.html}
    }
    

Posted by Tanya Roosta on 22 Mar 2007.
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