Syntax (summary)
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f, g, h, Score, … names of functions
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f : X → Y, X
= domain( f ), Y = range( f )
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Function definitions using tables and graphs
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[X → Y], set of all functions from
X into Y, is a function space.
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A system is a function on function spaces: s: [X →
Y] → [W →
Z].
Warning A function
f is
different from its value
f(
x)
at a point
x. So it is incorrect to write something like: "let
f(
x)
be a function". Also, the information carried by a signal is contained
in the whole function and not in its value at one point.